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The Boulle technique: tradition and refinement since the 17th century

Boulle is a marquetry technique that emerged in France during the 17th century and has become a symbol of the refinement of the ancien régime. We invite you to continue...

Boulle is a marquetry technique that emerged in France during the 17th century and has become a symbol of the refinement of the ancien régime. We invite you to continue reading to learn more...

Its origins

Boulle takes its name from the cabinetmaker André Charles Boulle, the leading exponent of this particular marquetry technique, who gained prestige at the court of Louis XIV thanks to his virtuosity and creativity. His works, such as the decoration of the Dauphin's private study, feature wood mosaics and finely detailed coffered ceilings.

Although the technique of marquetry was originally used by Italian craftsmen from the 16th century, Boulle developed it into a refined art. He incorporated, among other materials, exotic woods from India and South America. His personal collection of master drawings, prints, and paintings, from which he drew much of his inspiration, included works by the Italian artist Raphael (15th and 16th centuries), the Flemish artist Rubens (17th century), and the Italian engraver Stefano della Bella ( 17th century).

Technical and aesthetic development

Boulle, as a specific technique of marquetry and inlay (inlaying materials into wood), is characterized by the veneering of furniture with inlays of tortoiseshell, brass, and pewter, among other materials, often combined in intricate designs made with arabesques.

After André Charles's death, his characteristic marquetry style It continued with tremendous success in France during the 18th century and under Napoleon III . Such was its popularity that any piece with any copper inlay on a black or red background came to be described as Boulle. The Boulle technique spread rapidly throughout Europe and was widely imitated during the 18th and 19th centuries.

The Boulle today

The Boulle technique is still appreciated and used today, albeit with some modern variations and materials. The École Boulle, a prestigious school of applied arts in Paris, bears his name in recognition of his contribution to the art of marquetry. 

Below you can browse our updated catalog featuring various pieces crafted using the Boulle technique...

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